{"id":489,"date":"2023-02-06T13:56:54","date_gmt":"2023-02-06T13:56:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/uni-wp-backend.production.wordpress-linode.linode.unep-wcmc.org\/indicator\/microbiota\/"},"modified":"2023-09-14T14:58:03","modified_gmt":"2023-09-14T13:58:03","slug":"microbiota","status":"publish","type":"indicator","link":"https:\/\/urban-nature-index-wp-backend.production.linode.unep-wcmc.org\/es\/indicator\/microbiota\/","title":{"rendered":"Microbiota y hongos"},"featured_media":0,"template":"","indicator_theme":[7],"class_list":["post-489","indicator","type-indicator","status-publish","hentry","indicator_theme-species-status"],"acf":{"indicator_id":"4.4","intent":"Medir la salud de los suelos, los hongos y los sistemas microbi\u00f3ticos en \u00e1reas acu\u00e1ticas y terrestres.","approach":"","affected_areas":{"equity":false,"local":true,"hinterland":true,"global":false},"instructions":"

1. Seleccionar al menos 5 lugares representativos de la ciudad, incluidos ecosistemas terrestres y acu\u00e1ticos.
\n2. Medir las tasas de descomposici\u00f3n en cada lugar.
\n3. Calcular una tasa promedio de descomposici\u00f3n en los 5 lugares.<\/p>\n

En entornos terrestres<\/strong>, las tasas de descomposici\u00f3n pueden calcularse midiendo la p\u00e9rdida de masa de la descomposici\u00f3n de la hojarasca en esa ubicaci\u00f3n (Karberg et al., 2008).<\/p>\n

En entornos acu\u00e1ticos<\/strong>, las tasas de descomposici\u00f3n pueden calcularse insertando hojarasca o tiras de algod\u00f3n en bolsas fijadas a un lugar y midiendo la descomposici\u00f3n del material a lo largo del tiempo.<\/p>\n","alternatives":"

Chemical (soil organic matter), physical (erosion rate) or biological (microbial biomass) properties of urban soils can be assessed through the analysis of soil samples.<\/p>\n","scoring_calculator":"positive_trend","sdgs":["14","15"],"global_biodiversity_framework_targets":["11"],"iucn_nature_2030_priorities":{"1":[],"2":[],"3":[],"4":[],"5":[]},"resources":[{"title":"Karberg et al. (2008) Methods for Estimating Litter Decomposition","url":"https:\/\/www.nrs.fs.usda.gov\/pubs\/jrnl\/2008\/nrs_2008_karberg_002.pdf"},{"title":"TeaComposition","url":"https:\/\/www.teacomposition.org\/"}],"examples_in_practice":[{"title":"Learning Science during Teatime: Using a Citizen Science Approach to Collect Data on Litter Decomposition in Sweden and Austria","url":"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2071-1050\/12\/18\/7745"},{"title":"\"Research on Leaf Decomposition Rate in Tamagawa River Basin [Japan]\"","url":"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.1088\/1755-1315\/973\/1\/012014\/pdf"},{"title":"\"Allied Microbiota Evaluates Process for Soil and Sediment Remediation of Contaminants\"","url":"https:\/\/www.rit.edu\/affiliate\/nysp2i\/sites\/rit.edu.affiliate.nysp2i\/files\/docs\/resources\/Allied_Microbiota_Evaluates_Process_for_Soil_and_Sediment_Remediation_of_Contaminants.pdf"}]},"yoast_head":"\nMicrobiota y hongos - Urban Nature Indexes<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Microbiota y hongos - 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